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What is Orthodontics?
Orthodontics is one of the specialised fields of
dentistry. It is concerned with the growth and development
of the teeth and jaws and associated structures.
Treatment involves resolution of the irregularities
that can occur.
To produce a nice smile and correct bite requires
a team effort. That is why your family dentist or
school dentist and the orthodontist work as a team
on your behalf to produce the best result.
Who Practices Orthodontics?
Orthodontists. These are dentists who undergo specialist
University training (normally lasting 3 years) and
hold a postgraduate qualification in Orthodontics.
To ensure you are being treated by someone who
is fully qualified, ensure they are registered
with the Dental Board of Queensland (or other
Australian state) as a registered specialist Orthodontist.
How
Braces Move Teeth
There are two essential ingredients needed
to move teeth into proper alignment:
1. Steady gentle pressure.
2. Time.
To achieve this, the Orthodontist attaches braces
which generally consists of metal or clear brackets
and wires, to produce slight pressure on each
tooth. Throughout treatment the Orthodontist will
periodically make adjustments to maintain the
directional pressure required to continue the
movement of the teeth.
When Should I see and Orthodontist?
While Orthodontics can improve smiles at any age,
there is usually a best age to begin treatment
in order to achieve maximum improvement within
the minimum amount of time and expense.
Ideally children should visit an orthodontist
at about 9 years of age or even sooner if a problem
is noticed early. An early examination allows
the Orthodontist to plan treatment to give maximum
improvement.
In some cases, early treatment may be initiated
to prevent more serious problems from developing.
This early intervention may often make treatment
at a later stage shorter and less complicated.
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